Top 5 Ways To Go Broke

Ever wonder why some people go absolutely broke. Not like Donald Trump who had a negative net worth of a Billion Dollars but still lived lavishly. And maybe not in a totally homeless sort of way, with a shopping cart full of the clothes and tinned food. But so broke that it hurts and your ATM won’t print out your account balance because the paper costs more.

5. Racking up credit card debt.
Some people just spend their entire credit card limit buying crap they don’t need. As long as their paycheck covers the minimum balance on the credit cards, they think they can afford it. Worse, they think they deserve it because they work hard for a living. If you can’t pay cash (or atleast pay off your credit card statement every month) you can’t afford it. And if you can’t afford it, you don’t deserve it.

4. Not saving for a rainy daynot saving for a rainy day.
Going hand in hand with excessive credit card debt is having no savings. Many people live one paycheck at a time. A loss of a job or a medical emergency oftens pushes them over the edge. If you don’t have a cash cushion to fall back on, its going to be a pretty hard landing.

3. Getting greedy – Part 2
So many rational and otherwise sane people get taken in by the dumbest of scams. Take the Nigerian Email scam. Someone you don’t know, who lives half way around the globe and writes terrible english wants to send you millions. All you have to do is put up several thousand dollars.

Or consider the latest version of that. I got this one myself. Some foreign company contacted me regarding my resume on a job site. They wanted me to act as an intermediary for their clients in the US. The clients send me the money. I take a small cut and send them the rest. All they want is my bank account details and personal information. How bloody retarded do you think I am?

2. Getting greedy – Part 1
Many people found some scheme or investment that worked out well for them. So they over-leveraged into it at the hopes of striking it rich. Kind of like the people who borrowed against their homes in 1999 and put all the money in tech stocks. Or the so called ‘investors’ who bought a house in California, Nevada or Florida in 2000, watched it triple by 2005 and then refinanced it pulling cash out and bought 12 more. Only by then the market had turned and they went to the poorhouse.

1. Letting your ego get in the way
Isn’t it strange how most people who win the lottery are worse off after 5 years. Its because they think they geniuses now they’ve won the lottery and think they deserve all the trappings of success like million dollar homes and fancy cars. Unfortunately they’re still the same simple people who’re statiscally challenged and they end up spending too much.

Even famous stars like MC Hammer & Mike Tyson who made millions spent all their money on their entourages and ended up broke. Or the famous Hunt Brothers who thought they were brilliant and could corner the silver market. They were filthy rich when they started but went broke on this stupid exercise in ego. Kind of like how Brian Hunter lost $6 Billion for Amaranth.

Special thanks to Lazy Man’s post where I found out about this Top 5 contest at ProBlogger.

Closing Out JRCC

In an earlier post on investing on news, I had sold puts on JRCC.

Well JRCC was up sharply in the past few trading sessions. I closed out my position by buying back my naked puts and netted a 38% profit (sold the puts for 1.95 and bought them back for 1.20).

There’s a chance the stock might go higher. But, I bought puts because it was a speculative trade and the idea was to make a quick (or somewhat short-term) buck. It went up, I made money so its time to get out.

Thats the good thing about options. They prevent you from getting married to your positions. That can be a dangerous thing if the market turns against you (speaking of which, I’m really glad I closed out my Countrywide puts after they started going against me. When I closed my puts, the stock was at $37 – now its almost $42).

Now if I could only figure out a way to make 38% returns EVERY 2 weeks!!!!!

Bought A “New” Used Car


About a week ago I picked up a 2005 Acura TSX. According to KBB.com, the private party value for it would have been about $24,500. The seller was leaving the country and wanted $23,500. I was able to use my awesome negotiating skills to lower the price to $21,250.

Its a pretty sweet ride. Even though its a 4 cylinder it has 200 HP and although the torque is a bit low in the low gears, it drives better than my 1999 V6 Honda Accord Coupe. The turning radius is also very tight and it corners extremely well, especially at high speed. The only problem is that it uses premium fuel. I tried mixing in regular on a half tank (reasoning that the blend of 87 and 91 would work out to mid-grade) and didn’t notice a major difference in performance. The mileage didn’t go down either.

Buying a 2 year old used car is always better than driving a new car. The first owner always has the worst depreciation in the first 2 years. If you can get a low mileage car in good condition, its almost as good as a new car anyway. You pay a lot less for it and if you keep it for 6 years before you sell, you shouldn’t experience major repair costs either.

My ’99 Accord (which I must confess I bought new) should last me another 2-3 years easily. I has about 100,000 miles on it and I haven’t had any major repairs. Just tires, brakes and regular maintenance.

The Answer Is Yes.

A couple of days ago, I wondered if the stock market was a little over-priced.

Today I received an email from one of the many free investing newsletters I subscribe to and the echoed a similar sentiment.

“The NASD, a brokerage regulator, recently sent out an ‘alert’ to investors outlining the risks associated with margin. Through the end of March, the latest data available, the amount of debt taken on by investors to buy stocks totaled $317.7 billion. And while that was a bit below the $321.2 billion record hit in February, it still surpasses the $300 billion in March 2000 at the top of the tech-stock bubble.

“‘If you’re borrowing money from your broker to buy stocks, you’re basically speculating,’ says Chris Johnson, investment strategist at Johnson Research Group.

“A sharp rise in margin debt means investors are eager to own stocks. And such spikes are often associated with market tops, as was the case in 1929 and 2000.

“Sure, investors have a chance to boost returns by using other people’s money – a technique called leverage – to buy more shares than they could on their own. But buying on margin is just another form of debt, another IOU, another buy-now-pay-later transaction.

“‘We’re not trying to set off alarm bells,’ says Elisse Walter, senior executive vice president at NASD. ‘But with margin debt (near record levels), we felt it was a good time to remind retail investors what margin is, how it operates and what the risks are.’”

Seems like the market is a bit overvalued. It may not necessarily correct but there’s no point taking on unnecessary risk. So I’ve decided to cut back on my margin holdings. I don’t usually have a lot of stock on margin but sometimes it just creeps up. I had about 12% of my portfolio on margin which I’ve scaled back to 8%. I’m thinking I’ll lower that down to less than 5% if not 0 in the next few days.

It was 0 in January, but like I said, it has a habit of creeping up on you. Plus I recently sold some of my stocks with gains and pulled 10% cash out of my account to cover some rental vacancies and part of a car purchase for the wife. That also caused the margin-to-portfolio ratio to increase.

Home Prices Hot In Some Areas

The Wall Street Journal reports that not all places are experiencing a decline in home prices.

The housing news isn’t all grim. Even as prices sag nationwide, there are several cities in the country where home values are climbing smartly.

Portland, Ore., Boise, Idaho, Seattle, Salt Lake City, Houston, Austin, and Charlotte and Raleigh, N.C., are among the cities bucking the national trend. Homes’ appreciation there between the fourth quarters of 2005 and 2006 far exceeded the national average of 5.9%, according to the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight.

There’s no single secret of these cities’ apparent success, but many of them missed the housing boom of the past five years. From 2001 to 2005, annual appreciation in these cities was between 2% and 5%, far slower than the 7% to 12% national average… Now, prices are playing catch-up.

These cities emerged from the last recession later than most of the country for various reasons… Now, their economies are strong and housing prices are still perceived as affordable, luring buyers into the market.

…The growth of Portland, Salt Lake City, Boise and Seattle can be attributed in part to an influx of former Californians and people opting out of slumping Las Vegas or Phoenix. The trend may have created smaller echo booms — especially in Boise and Salt Lake City.

All of this sounds good and makes sense. However, as usual some spokesperson for NAR (national association of realtors), Mr Yun predicts prices nationally will bottom out sometime this summer.

Yeah right!

Why does NAR always have to put a positive spin on everything. Why not just admit that people, brokers and lenders got carried away and home prices got ahead of themselves. And that they might not recover in California, Arizona and Florida for a few more years.

I wonder how Mr Yun even came to that conclusion. According to what I read, there is a record number of foreclosures occurring in California, a million adjustable-rate mortgages about to re-adjust upwards over the next 2-3 years and a tightening of lending standards which means less people will qualify to buy homes or even refinance their existing mortgages. Also builders have started offering huge discounts on new houses and a lot of upgrades in an effort to move their inventory.

Incidentally, according to John Burns Real Estate Consulting, NARs numbers are off and home sales are falling faster than reported.

I don’t think NAR is lying about the numbers, they just don’t what they’re talking about!

Is The Stock Market Overpriced?

The Dow has currently been up 24 out of the past 27 sessions. From what I’ve heard, this is a record. Its NEVER done this before!!!!

And its not like the US economy is rock-solid. According to Chuck Butler of Everbank.com, the US unemployment rate should actually be at 12% instead of the 4.5% that the government actually discloses. Also, all the emerging markets have had a higher GDP growth last year than the US. This has also never happened before!

And the US Dollar is weakening against almost every other major currency there is. Not exactly a confidence builder!

There’s also a saying in the stock market, “Sell in May and go away” which refers to the historic fact of summer stock price slumps that happen more often than not. There’s also studies that show the major returns occur between October and April every year.

Given all this good news, is the stock market currently overpriced? A lot of my stocks have done ok and a few have done exceptionally well. (Anglo-America(AAUK), BHP Billington(BHP) and Yumana Gold(AUY) are up over 30% in the past 6 months). The Canadian Income Funds I own are mostly break-even but they pay out around 1% every month so I’m not really concerned, especially with the Canadian Loonie strengthening against the USD and hitting 90 cents now.

Even stocks in the retirement accounts like Petro-China(PTR) have finally shown some signs of life! After jumping from $109 to $140 and then dropping back down to $109 its back up at $129.

Most of these stocks that I’d like to hold for the long term. There are however, several stocks which are a bit more speculative. They’re roughly 10% of my portfolio and about 1-2% of my net worth. So even if they were to drop it wouldn’t negatively affect my lifestyle.

That being said, no one likes to lose money. Especially if it looks like everything is stacked against you.

I’ve heard of some people liquidating 50% of their positions and taking the summer off. Doesn’t sound like a bad idea, but there are tax consequences to this. Plus, if you don’t do anything and the market comes back in the fall, the commissions and taxes were unnecessary. Plus you might miss a big move.

What are you guys doing?

Its Machiavelli’s Birthday

The world’s first management guru, Nicollo Machiavelli was born on May 3rd 1496 near Florence, Italy. He was politician, philosopher, poet and musician. He’s most famous for his book The Prince, whose central argument is commonly believed to be ‘the ends justify the means’.

A really entertaining book on Machiavellianism (which means to achieve one’s goal through unscruplous, deceitful and dishonest tactics) is What Would Machiavelli Do? The Ends Justify the Meanness.

Don’t expect any nuggets of wisdom though. Its a satire and the only thing you’ll learn is how to become the meanest son of a bitch your office! But its very funny if you appreciate that sort of humor.